Discussion:
recursive automake w/o recursive autoconf?
Jay K
2016-06-06 08:31:44 UTC
Permalink
Ok, I found the subtlety in the documentation that automake
in effect uses autoconf's directory or output list.


So if I give up non-recursive make, and if I list directories twice,
then it works nicely:


i.e. non-recursive make, less modular automake:
http://github.com/jaykrell/j/tree/master/auto1


 recursive make, more modular automake, have to list directories 
 twice; once is almost enough, but you need to tell automake the 
directories for the recursion to occur -- could almost hand-write 
 the top level Makefile instead: 
 http://github.com/jaykrell/j/tree/master/auto2 


 Ideal would be to say dirs=prog lib, instead of output prog/makefile lib/makefile,
 and ideally would get faster non-recursive make.


That is, auto1 has ideal performance, non-ideal, less-modular authoring.
auto2 has non-ideal performance and close to ideal authoring.


Advise?


Thank you,
 - Jay






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Subject: recursive automake w/o recursive autoconf?
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 07:55:11 +0000
I have a system with a bunch of libraries and programs.
E.g. how to compile C.
I would prefer to compose via SUBDIRS= instead of include,
as it feels higher level, but not a big deal.
I would prefer non recursive make for performance and parallelism, but
this isn't currently crucial.
I do not want each Makefile.am to list a full path from the root,
but instead just a leaf path.
That is, I want the Makefile.am's to look like they do when you
use recursive (nested) autoconf) and recursive automake.
The only way I've found to avoid the nested autoconf though, includes
a nonrecursive automake, where the included automake snippets have to
use paths from the root, and where $(srcdir) is always the root.
https://github.com/jaykrell/j/blob/master/auto1/prog/automake.inc
bin_PROGRAMS += todo
todo_SOURCES = prog/main.cc
todo_CXXFLAGS=-I$(srcdir)/lib
todo_LDADD = libtodo.a
bin_PROGRAMS += todo
todo_SOURCES = main.cc
todo_CXXFLAGS=-I$(srcdir)/../lib
todo_LDADD = ../lib/libtodo.a
Ideally the list of directories is one place.
Advise?
Thank you,
- Jay
Paulo
2016-06-09 12:04:32 UTC
Permalink
Jay,

I noticed in the documentation of the "include" directive that included
fragments may use %reldir%, which is replaced by the directory of the
fragment
(https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/automake.html#Include)

For example, I think you could write auto1/prog/automake.inc like this:

bin_PROGRAMS += todo
todo_SOURCES = %reldir%/main.cc

todo_CXXFLAGS=-I$(srcdir)/lib
todo_LDADD = libtodo.a

Notice that you may also need to adjust how you write your include
directives in Makefile.am like this:

include $(srcdir)/lib/automake.inc
include $(srcdir)/prog/automake.inc

Does this work for you?
Post by Jay K
Ok, I found the subtlety in the documentation that automake
in effect uses autoconf's directory or output list.
So if I give up non-recursive make, and if I list directories twice,
http://github.com/jaykrell/j/tree/master/auto1
recursive make, more modular automake, have to list directories
twice; once is almost enough, but you need to tell automake the
directories for the recursion to occur -- could almost hand-write
http://github.com/jaykrell/j/tree/master/auto2
Ideal would be to say dirs=prog lib, instead of output prog/makefile lib/makefile,
and ideally would get faster non-recursive make.
That is, auto1 has ideal performance, non-ideal, less-modular authoring.
auto2 has non-ideal performance and close to ideal authoring.
Advise?
Thank you,
- Jay
----------------------------------------
Subject: recursive automake w/o recursive autoconf?
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 07:55:11 +0000
I have a system with a bunch of libraries and programs.
E.g. how to compile C.
I would prefer to compose via SUBDIRS= instead of include,
as it feels higher level, but not a big deal.
I would prefer non recursive make for performance and parallelism, but
this isn't currently crucial.
I do not want each Makefile.am to list a full path from the root,
but instead just a leaf path.
That is, I want the Makefile.am's to look like they do when you
use recursive (nested) autoconf) and recursive automake.
The only way I've found to avoid the nested autoconf though, includes
a nonrecursive automake, where the included automake snippets have to
use paths from the root, and where $(srcdir) is always the root.
https://github.com/jaykrell/j/blob/master/auto1/prog/automake.inc
bin_PROGRAMS += todo
todo_SOURCES = prog/main.cc
todo_CXXFLAGS=-I$(srcdir)/lib
todo_LDADD = libtodo.a
bin_PROGRAMS += todo
todo_SOURCES = main.cc
todo_CXXFLAGS=-I$(srcdir)/../lib
todo_LDADD = ../lib/libtodo.a
Ideally the list of directories is one place.
Advise?
Thank you,
- Jay
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